Washington and Lee University, located in Lexington, Virginia, is a private liberal arts institution with a rich history dating back to 1749, making it one of the oldest universities in the United States. Originally established as Augusta Academy, it was later renamed Washington College after receiving a generous endowment from George Washington in 1796. The addition of Robert E. Lee's name came after the Civil War, when he served as the institution's president and helped shape its future. With a picturesque campus nestled in the Shenandoah Valley, Washington and Lee offers a blend of historic charm and modern facilities.
What sets Washington and Lee apart is its commitment to fostering a tight-knit community where honor and integrity are paramount. The university operates under a student-administered Honor System, which cultivates a culture of trust and responsibility among students. This system allows students to schedule their own exams and leave personal belongings unattended without concern. The university also emphasizes experiential learning through opportunities like the Shepherd Poverty Program, which engages students in addressing poverty and inequality through interdisciplinary coursework and internships. Furthermore, the Johnson Scholarship Program attracts top-tier students by offering full-ride scholarships based on academic excellence, leadership, and civic involvement.
Academically, Washington and Lee is renowned for its rigorous curriculum and small class sizes, which encourage personalized interaction between students and faculty. The university is particularly strong in the fields of journalism, commerce, and law. The Williams School of Commerce, Economics, and Politics is well-regarded for its undergraduate business program, which integrates a liberal arts perspective with practical business skills. The School of Law, one of the few law schools at a liberal arts college, has a distinctive third-year program that emphasizes real-world legal practice. Additionally, the university's emphasis on ethics and leadership in its curriculum prepares students for successful careers across various sectors.
Despite its many strengths, Washington and Lee faces challenges, particularly in terms of diversity and inclusion. The university has historically struggled with attracting a diverse student body and has been working to address these issues through initiatives aimed at increasing representation and fostering an inclusive campus environment. Some critics have also noted that the school's ties to its Confederate past, particularly through its association with Robert E. Lee, can be a point of contention and discomfort for some students and faculty. These aspects are acknowledged by the administration, which is actively engaged in ongoing efforts to reconcile its historical legacy with contemporary values.